(a) Any person conducting excavation activity that affects the tolerance zone surrounding an underground facility at all times shall exercise such reasonable care as is necessary to protect the underground facility from damage.
(b) Except as provided in (c) below, in order to locate and identify an underground facility, the excavator shall excavate by methods limited to:
(1) Hand digging;
(2) Pot holing;
(3) Soft digging;
(4) Vacuum excavation;
(5) Other mechanical methods with the approval of the underground facility owner or operator; or
(6) Other methods accepted in the industry consistent with the alternatives listed in (1) through (5) above, which clearly will not affect the integrity of the underground facility.
(c) For bituminous pavement and concrete travel surface removal an excavator shall not be limited to hand digging and the other non-invasive methods cited in (b) above.
(d) For parallel type excavations, such as excavation along an existing underground facility at an approximately equal distance when measured periodically, the excavator shall expose the existing underground facility at intervals as often as necessary to avoid damage.
(e) For perpendicular type excavations in which the markings are completed in accordance with 806.01 (a) (2), the excavator shall expose the existing underground facility using methods listed in (b) above within the defined tolerance zone.
(f) In the event the excavator exposes what appears to be the underground facility that is offset from the centerline:
(1) The excavator shall not assume there are no other underground facilities having the same function within the tolerance zone; and
(2) The excavator shall continue using methods listed in (b) above through remainder of the tolerance zone unless the verification of the existence or non-existence of underground facilities is determined by the operator.
(g) For trenchless excavations, such as horizontal drilling, boring, pneumatic jacking, tunneling, and pavement reclamation, reasonable care for purposes of En 805.02(a) shall include determining the exact depth of the underground facility and clearances required by the operator and incorporating location details into the trenchless excavation procedure so as to avoid any potential damage of the underground facility.
Source. #5616, eff 4-20-93, EXPIRED: 4-20-99
New. #7259, INTERIM, eff 5-2-00, EXPIRES: 8-30-00; ss by #7350, eff 8-23-00; ss by #7900, eff 5-29-03; ss by #9318, eff 11-8-08; ss by #12102, eff 2-8-17